Showing posts with label constitutional reform. Show all posts
Showing posts with label constitutional reform. Show all posts

Sunday, June 15, 2025

29th Amendment: Direct Democracy with Citizen Oversight & Judicial Integrity

 

The 29th Amendment – “People’s Sovereignty & Accountability Act” (Modernized)

Section 1: Power from the People

  1. All federal laws, treaties, and major executive actions must undergo a national referendum if 3% of registered voters petition within 90 days.

  2. Congressional votes are initial approvals; final passage requires a popular majority vote via secure national digital vote.

Section 2: Citizen Override & Constitutional Change

  1. 5% voter petition can trigger a binding referendum to override any federal law or policy.

  2. Citizens-initiated amendments: If 10% of voters petition, any constitutional amendment bypasses Congress and, upon 55% majority vote, is directly embodied in the Constitution.

Section 3: Citizen-Integrated Governance & Transparency

  1. Legislative committees must include randomly selected citizen panelists with equal voting power alongside lawmakers.

  2. Public hearings and votes must be streamed live, with AI highlighting corporate affiliations of members.

Section 4: People’s Justice & Oversight Mechanisms

  1. Citizens may petition (8%) for a temporary referendum review of Supreme Court rulings; if approved, Congress must enact corrective legislation.

  2. Public Corruption Tribunals:

    • Citizen juries preside,

    • No presidential pardons,

    • Verdicts and penalties subject to no further appeal.

Section 5: Economic Democracy

  1. Corporations that harm public welfare can be dissolved or restructured via citizen referendum.

  2. Mergers, bailouts, and large trade pacts require public approval by simple majority.

Section 6: Citizen Accountability Officers

Each district elects a Citizen Officer with authority to:

  • Investigate or detain public officials on credible corruption allegations,

  • Freeze assets during investigation,

  • Collaborate on election integrity.

Section 7:** Judicial Oversight Council**

  • A nonpartisan Judicial Oversight Council (JOC) composed of citizens, judges, and former jurists will:

    1. Review impeachment trials for fairness, rejecting political vengeance.

    2. Audit Citizen Tribunals for procedural integrity.

    3. Ensure Supreme Court referendums are grounded in constitutional fidelity, not political impulse.

Section 8: Enforcement & Consequences

  1. First Offense: Civil penalties and mandatory public restitution.

  2. Second Conviction: Suspension from office, civil-service assignments, loss of benefits.

  3. Third Conviction: Permanent prohibition and potential incarceration; assets forfeited.

Section 9: Finality & Supremacy

This amendment overrides any conflicting federal or state laws or precedents. The sovereign will of The People, legally expressed via this framework, is final, binding, and inalienable.


✅ What’s New: Judicial Oversight

  • Establishes a Nonpartisan Judicial Oversight Council to monitor fairness across all people-enforced legal processes.

  • Ensures referrals for referendum or tribunal actions comply with constitutional standards.

  • Prevents abuse or politicization of the system by adding a constitutional check on citizen-led enforcement.


📢 Speak Up for Our Democracy

If you're committed to a government that truly serves We, the People—with integrity, transparency, and equitable representation—this is your amendment. Share it. Debate it. Build it into our national conversation.

Sunday, June 8, 2025

How to Prevent Future Executive Overreach: Proposed Constitutional Amendments & Draft Bills

 

Why We Need New Safeguards

Recent news—highlighted concerns about presidents invoking emergency powers unchecked" constitutioncenter.org+15lawfaremedia.org+15constitutioncenter.org+15, and undermining judicial authority on key issues like “posse comitatus” —make clear that executive power can outgrow its Constitutional limits. Global democratic backsliding shows how quickly democracies unravel when no safeguards exist .

Implementing these amendments would:

  • Limit executives' emergency and executive order powers

  • Ensure judicial enforcement mechanisms remain strong

  • Add necessary checks, balances, and accountability tools


✍️ Proposed Constitutional Amendments

Power AreaNew Amendment Proposal
Presidential Emergency PowersEmergency Powers Safeguard: Requires Congress to approve any national emergency declaration within 30 days by 2/3 vote of Congress, or it automatically expires. Presidents cannot bypass existing law.
Executive Order LimitationExecutive Order Review Clause: All major federal executive orders must pass Congress within 90 days by 2/3 vote of Congress, or they automatically expire. Judges can review without bond or standing limits.
Presidential ImmunityNo One Above the Law Amendment: Clarifies no president is immune from prosecution for crimes committed while in office after they leave office en.wikipedia.org+15theguardian.com+15ogles.house.gov+15arxiv.org+1thetimes.co.uk+1en.wikipedia.org+15constitutioncenter.org+15youtube.com+15people.com+1businessinsider.com+1.
Term Limits for JusticesJudicial Term Amendment: Supreme Court Justices serve non-renewable 18-year terms with binding ethics code .
Congressional Term LimitsCongressional Term-Limit Amendment: Senate – max two 6-year terms; House – max six 2-year terms per office .

🏛 Draft Bills for New Amendments

H.J.Res. 2025–1 (Emergency Powers Safeguard)

  • Requires any emergency declaration >30 days to have explicit Congressional approval by 2/3 vote of Congress.

H.J.Res. 2025–2 (Executive Order Review Clause)

  • Mandates that significant federal executive orders require congressional passage within 90 days by 2/3 vote of Congress ; judicial review unconditioned.

H.J.Res. 2025–3 (No One Above the Law Amendment)

  • Clarifies that the President retains no constitutional immunity from criminal prosecution post-presidency.

H.J.Res. 2025–4 (Judicial Term Amendment)

  • Changes Supreme Court tenure to single 18-year term, with binding code of conduct required.

H.J.Res. 2025–5 (Congressional Term Limit Amendment)

  • Institutes term limits for straight congressional service periods.


✅ Benefits of the Amendments


📰 Reference Page

  1. Abuse of emergency powers risk lawfaremedia.org

  2. Executive overreach examples (Trump DOJ firings) congress.gov+15democrats-appropriations.house.gov+15businessinsider.com+15

  3. Biden’s Supreme Court reform plan theguardian.com+3businessinsider.com+3people.com+3

  4. Term limits for justices and congressional service/popular support theguardian.com+4businessinsider.com+4thetimes.co.uk+4

  5. Risks seen in authoritarian regimes (Ortega, others) apnews.com