Trump’s 2025 Violations: Military Overreach, Birthright Exodus & Budget Breaches

 Here are constitutional and legal violations attributed to President Trump in 2025, backed by current reporting:

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🧭 Major Alleged Violations & Overreaches

1. Illegal National Guard & Marine Deployment in Los Angeles

• Details: Trump ordered deployment of ~4,000 National Guard troops and 700 Marines during immigration-related protests without state governor's consent, bypassing the insurrection act and Posse Comitatus Act—argued to violate the Tenth Amendment and state sovereignty.

  • California's Governor Newsom filed suit under the 10th Amendment and Title 10 U.S.C. § 12406 aclu.org+15theguardian.com+15time.com+15nypost.com+5gov.ca.gov+5time.com+5.

  • Legal experts warn this is an unprecedented use of military power in modern times apnews.com+9washingtonpost.com+9wired.com+9.

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2. Birthright Citizenship Executive Order

• Details: EO 14160 aimed to eliminate citizenship by birth for children of noncitizens—challenged as unconstitutional under the 14th Amendment's Citizenship Clause.

  • Blocked nationwide by federal courts, including Washington (Judge Coughenour) npr.org+7jeffries.house.gov+7en.wikipedia.org+7ogletree.com+3npr.org+3en.wikipedia.org+3.

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3. Unilateral Revocation of Appropriated Funds

• Details: Trump halted federal grants for public health and infrastructure through EO actions, ignoring Congress’s Appropriations Clause.

  • Lawsuits filed by states and NGOs assert he lacks authority to withhold funds once appropriated .

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4. Frequent Emergency & Military Powers Overreach

• Details: Trump has increasingly relied on emergency declarations and Title 10 powers to enact policies, deploy forces, and impose punishments—bypassing Congress.

  • Critics argue this pattern undermines democratic norms and violates statutory constraints (e.g., the National Emergencies Act) washingtonpost.com+1wired.com+1.

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⚖ Summary of Constitutional Violations

Violation	Constitutional / Statutory Basis
Deploying federal troops in LA	10th Amendment, Posse Comitatus, Title 10 U.S.C. § 12406
Birthright citizenship EO	14th Amendment (Citizenship Clause)
Withholding Congressional funds	Appropriations Clause
Declaring emergencies/executive overreach	National Emergencies Act, separation of powers concerns

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✔️ What’s Next

These actions have triggered ongoing legal challenges and injunctions. They raise vital questions about:

• Limits on executive power

• Constitutional constraints on presidential authority

• The preservation of state sovereignty

• The judiciary’s role in enforcing constitutional norms

Here are the specific constitutional provisions and federal laws President Trump is alleged to have violated in 2025, along with the relevant text, citations, and sources.

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1. 10th Amendment — States’ Rights & Unauthorized Troop Deployment

“The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution… are reserved to the States…”

• Violation: Deploying 4,000 National Guard and 700 Marines to Los Angeles without Governor Newsom’s consent, in violation of the Tenth Amendment and federalism principles. Courts are reviewing its legality under Title 10 U.S.C. § 12406 and the Posse Comitatus Act (1878), which restricts federal troops in domestic law enforcement theguardian.com+15wired.com+15justsecurity.org+15.

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2. Insurrection Act & Title 10 U.S.C. § 12406

• Insurrection Act (10 U.S.C. §§ 251–255): Allows federal troop deployment only in cases of rebellion or insurrection, with state consent unless Congress authorizes otherwise .

• 10 U.S.C. § 12406: Authorizes calling up National Guard to federal service only under strict conditions (“invasion” or “rebellion”)—history suggests troop deploys without these criteria may exceed legal bounds whitehouse.gov+15justsecurity.org+15cbsnews.com+15.

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3. Posse Comitatus Act (18 U.S.C. § 1385)

“Whoever… uses any part of the Army… to execute the laws shall be fined or imprisoned…”

• Violation: Deploying Marines and federal troops to enforce civilian law (immigration protests) without a valid legal exception breaches the Act en.wikipedia.org+1cbsnews.com+1vanityfair.com+5wired.com+5washingtonpost.com+5.

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4. 14th Amendment, Citizenship Clause

“All persons born or naturalized… are citizens of the United States…”

• Violation: Trump’s EO 14160 strips birthright citizenship for children of undocumented or temporary visitors, directly conflicting with the 14th Amendment and 1898’s Wong Kim Ark precedent immigrationimpact.com+8whitehouse.gov+8americanimmigrationcouncil.org+8theguardian.com+10immigrationimpact.com+10americanimmigrationcouncil.org+10.

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5. Appropriations Clause

“No Money shall be drawn from the Treasury… unless Appropriations made by Law…” (Art I, Sec 9)

• Violation: EO halting federal grants after Congressional appropriation arguably violates this clause, which assigns funding authority to Congress alone .

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🔍 News Coverage Navigation

Major News on Trump’s 2025 Legal Challenges

wired.com

The 'Long-Term Danger' of Trump Sending Troops to the LA Protests

Today

washingtonpost.com

Trump could give National Guard, Marines more power in L.A. Here's how.

Today

elpais.com

El Pentágono justifica el despliegue de tropas en Los Ángeles para asegurar la protección de los agentes de inmigración

Today

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✅ Summary of Violations

Law / Amendment	Specific Text	Trump’s Action
10th Amendment	Powers not delegated are reserved to states	Federal troop deployment over state objections en.wikipedia.orgcalmatters.org+15washingtonpost.com+15news.northeastern.edu+15
Insurrection Act	Deploy troops during rebellion, invasion	Used Title 10 but without rebellion/invasion evidence
Posse Comitatus	Military cannot enforce civil law	Deployed troops for immigration unrest
14th Amendment	Citizenship by birth	EO removes citizenship from U.S.-born children
Appropriations Clause	Money must be appropriated by law	EO froze Congressional grants

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Key news on Trump’s 2025 actions

theguardian.com

Mayor says Los Angeles being used as 'test case' by federal government - as it happened

Today

apnews.com

California governor asks court to block Trump administration from using troops in immigration raids

Today

washingtonpost.com

Trump could give National Guard, Marines more power in L.A. Here's how.

Today

Fix Presidential Accountability: Limit Vacations, Divest Interests, Respect Courts in Constitution

 

🛡️ Proposed Constitutional Amendment: The Executive Accountability & Ethics Amendment

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1. Why This Amendment Matters

• Presidents have frequently taken costly weekend vacations at personal properties, costing taxpayers $10s of millions annually citizensforethics.org+10oversightdemocrats.house.gov+10npr.org+10

• Abuse of executive removal powers and misuse of executive orders have eroded democratic checks and balances justsecurity.org+4theguardian.com+4youtube.com+4

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2. Draft Amendment Text

Section 1: Limit on Presidential Vacation & Travel

• President may take no more than two weeks’ vacation annually; weekend getaways only at Camp David, except during campaign travel in election years.

• Any travel to a President or spouse’s privately owned property is considered vacation; personal funds must cover all associated costs, including Secret Service expenses. No taxpayer funding allowed.

Section 2: Eliminate Conflicts of Interest

• President and Vice President must divest from all private businesses and foreign-registered companies before assuming office.

• Using presidency to benefit personal or family businesses is an impeachable offense.

• Secret Service accommodations at family-owned locations are at the owner’s expense.

Section 3: Prohibit Gifts from Foreign Entities

• No gifts or compensation from non-ally nations; any gift from foreign entity must be forwarded to the U.S. Treasury or Congress.

Section 4: Restrict Removal Powers

• President may remove only: (a) department heads, (b) White House staff, and (c) ambassadors with Senate approval.

• Cannot remove federal civil servants, IGs, or members of independent agencies without “good cause” established by statute.

Section 5: Limitations on Agency Shutdowns

• President cannot defund, dissolve, or shutter any executive agencies — only Congress holds the “power of the purse.”

• All grants and funding revocations must be legislated by Congress; unilateral presidential withholding is constitutionally invalid.

Section 6: Judicial Supremacy

• President must comply with all final rulings of the Supreme Court. Refusal to do so constitutes grounds for immediate arrest, removal, disqualification from future office, loss of benefits, and revocation of security clearance.

Section 7: Safeguards Against Executive Overreach

• President cannot deploy executive orders that contradict federal statutes without explicit Congressional approval via expedited special resolution (REINS Act model) natlawreview.comcato.org.

• Presidential travel must be transparently reported to Congress and made publicly available within 30 days.

Section 8: Emergency Oversight

• All national emergencies declared under the National Emergencies Act (NEA) must expire after 90 days unless reaffirmed by a joint resolution of Congress investopedia.comen.wikipedia.org.

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3. Benefits & Governance Goals

• Restores public trust by protecting taxpayer dollars and ending private gain from public office

• Strengthens checks and balances, reaffirming Congress’s supremacy over agency oversight

• Ensures accountability via mandatory compliance with court rulings and transparency

• Prevents cronies and foreign influence through strict divestiture and gift limitations

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4. Context & Support

• Government watchdogs (e.g. GAO, Oversight Democrats) have shown that Presidential hotel/resort travel cost taxpayers millions due to Secret Service and DOD expenses theguardian.com+1natlawreview.com+1politico.com+5protectdemocracy.org+5theguardian.com+5gao.gov+1investopedia.com+1

• Courts continue to curb unfettered removal power, but codifying limits is critical for long-term reform politico.com+2natlawreview.com+2en.wikipedia.org+2

• Experts cite rising dangers from executive overreach and impulse to defy courts, echoing threats to democratic norms politico.com

New Amendment to End Lax Attendance & Proxy Abuse in Congress

 Proposed Constitutional Amendment: Ensuring Congressional Accountability & Diligence

1. Why This Amendment is Needed

Recent incidents—including members falling asleep during floor sessions and exploiting proxy vote provisions for absenteeism—expose a troubling lack of accountability in Congress sec.gov+15cbsaustin.com+15riponsociety.org+15. Lawmakers are earning pay while not fulfilling duties, undermining public trust and the democratic process.

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2. Amendment – “Congressional Duty & Attendance Amendment”

Section 1 – Mandatory Physical Presence
Congressmembers must be physically present during all in-session votes and debates. Proxy voting is permitted only for:
• Childbirth or adoption (parent or spouse)
• Immediate family death
• Illness (supported by medical certification)

Section 2 – Proxy & Remote Voting
During excused absences, members may use remote video voting. No delegation allowed; votes must be cast directly.

Section 3 – Attendance Enforcement & Penalties

• Any unexcused absence, or being caught inactive (e.g., sleeping), results in:
    • No pay or benefits for each missed session
    • Formal warning after 5 unexcused absences
    • Expulsion eligibility after 10 unexcused absences during a session

Section 4 – Cleaner Budget Procedures

• No non-budget bills or executive nominations may be considered unless the annual budget is passed by October 1.

• Vacations/Sessions postponed until budget approval.

Section 5 – Enforcement & Reporting
The House and Senate Sergeant-at-Arms publicly report attendance weekly. The GAO audits compliance annually. Missing quotas result in lost compensation and expulsion referrals.

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3. Additional Provisions

• Define “asleep” as lack of active participation during votes. Documented with audio or video before a warning.

• Uphold the Quorum Clause and prohibit misuse of proxies everycrsreport.comreuters.comjournals.law.harvard.edu.

• Align with the 27th Amendment to suspend pay changes mid-term fox9.com.

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✅ Benefits for Democracy & Public Trust

Issue	Benefit of Amendment
Accountability	Ensures lawmakers fulfill duties
Work Ethics	Discourages absenteeism & dereliction
Public Confidence	Reinforces credibility of Congress
Legislative Focus	Prioritizes national budget over politics

This amendment transcends partisan divides—supporters of fiscal responsibility, voter accountability, and democratic integrity can unite behind it.

By rooting attendance in the Constitution, we raise the bar for legislative responsibility. This amendment restores Congress’s duty to the American people—no exemptions.